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Virginia 57th Infantry (Confederate)

9/23/61

Organized - Virginia 57th Infantry - Virginia

7/1/62

Battle - Malvern Hill - Henrico County, Virginia

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Malvern Hill

On June 30th, the retreating Federal Army of the Potomac finally stopped at the James River at the end of seven days of fighting outside of Richmond.READ MORE

8/28/62

Battle - Second Bull Run - Prince William County, Virginia

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Second Bull Run

After the early summer collapse of the Union Peninsula Campaign offensive to capture Richmond, Robert E. Lee sought to move his army north and threaten Washington DC before Union forces could regroup.READ MORE

9/12/62

Battle - Frederick, Maryland

9/17/62

Leadership Change - Brigade - Brigadier General Lewis A. Armistead, and Colonel James G. Hodges

Brigadier GeneralLewis A. Armistead

ColonelJames G. Hodges

9/17/62

Leadership Change - Division - Brigadier General Roger A. Pryor, and Major General Richard H. Anderson

Brigadier GeneralRoger A. Pryor

Major GeneralRichard H. Anderson

9/17/62

Leadership Change - Brigade - Brigadier General Lewis A. Armistead

Brigadier GeneralLewis A. Armistead

9/17/62

Leadership Change - Division - Major General Richard H. Anderson

Major GeneralRichard H. Anderson

9/17/62

Battle - Antietam - Sharpsburg, Maryland

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Antietam

The Army of the Potomac, under the command of Maj. Gen. George McClellan, mounted a series of powerful assaults against General Robert E. Lee's forces along Antietam Creek near Sharpsburg, Maryland, on September 17th, 1862.READ MORE

12/13/62

Leadership Change - Regiment - Colonel David Dyer

ColonelDavid Dyer

12/13/62

Leadership Change - Brigade - Brigadier General Lewis A. Armistead

Brigadier GeneralLewis A. Armistead

12/13/62

Leadership Change - Division - Major General George Pickett

Major GeneralGeorge Pickett

12/13/62

Battle - Fredericksburg - Fredericksburg, Virginia

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Fredericksburg

In early November, Maj. Gen. Ambrose E. Burnside took command of the Army of the Potomac, and made immediate plans to move the army once again toward Richmond.READ MORE

4/11/63

Leadership Change - Regiment - Colonel John B. Magruder

4/11/63

Leadership Change - Division - Major General George E. Pickett

Major GeneralGeorge E. Pickett

4/11/63

Battle - Siege of Suffolk - Suffolk, Virginia

4/30/63

Battle - Chancellorsville - Spotsylvania County, Virginia

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Chancellorsville

On April 27, 1863, Maj. Gen. Joseph Hooker launched a turning movement designed to pry Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia out of its lines at Fredericksburg.READ MORE

7/1/63

Leadership Change - Regiment - Colonel John B. Magruder, Lieutenant Colonel Benjamin H. Wade, and Major Clement R. Fontaine

7/1/63

Leadership Change - Brigade - Brigadier General Lewis A. Armistead, Colonel William R. Aylett, Lieutenant Colonel William White, and Major Joseph R. Cabell

Brigadier GeneralLewis A. Armistead

ColonelWilliam R. Aylett

Lieutenant ColonelWilliam White

MajorJoseph R. Cabell

7/1/63

Leadership Change - Regiment - Colonel John B. Magruder

7/1/63

Leadership Change - Regiment - Lieutenant Colonel Benjamin H. Wade

Lieutenant ColonelBenjamin H. Wade

7/1/63

Leadership Change - Brigade - Brigadier General Lewis A. Armistead

Brigadier GeneralLewis A. Armistead

7/1/63

Leadership Change - Brigade - Lieutenant Colonel William White

Lieutenant ColonelWilliam White

7/1/63

Battle - Gettysburg - Gettysburg, Pennsylvania

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Gettysburg

In the summer of 1863, Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee launched his second invasion of the Northern states. Lee sought to capitalize on recent Confederate victories and defeat the Union army on Northern soil, which he hoped would force the Lincoln administration to negotiate for peace. Lee also sought to take the war out of the ravaged Virginia farmland and gather supplies for his Army of Northern Virginia. Using the Shenandoah Valley as cover for his army, Lee was pursued first by Union Maj. Gen. Joseph Ho…READ MORE

7/3/63

Battle - Gettysburg: Pickett's Charge - Gettysburg, Pennsylvania

7/6/63

Battle - Williamsport - Washington County, Maryland

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Williamsport

During the night of July 4-5th, General Robert E. Lee's battered army began its retreat from Gettysburg, moving southwest toward Hagerstown and the Potomac River crossing at Williamsport, screened by Maj. Gen. J. E. B. Stuart's cavalry. Lee's infantry reached the rain-swollen Potomac but could not cross, the pontoon bridge having been destroyed by a cavalry raid. On July 11th, Lee entrenched a line protecting the river crossings at Williamsport and waited for Maj. Gen. George G. Meade's army to advance. On…READ MORE

7/12/63

Battle - Williamsport, Maryland

5/31/64

Leadership Change - Brigade - Brigadier General Seth M. Barton

Brigadier GeneralSeth M. Barton

5/31/64

Battle - Cold Harbor - Hanover County; near Mechanicsville, Virginia

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Cold Harbor

After two days of inconclusive fighting along Totopotomoy Creek northeast of Richmond, Lt. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant and Gen. Robert E. Lee turned their sights on the crossroads of Cold Harbor. Roads emanating through this critical junction led to Richmond as well as supply and reinforcement sources for the Union army. On May 31, 1864, Maj. Gen. Philip Sheridan's cavalry captured Cold Harbor. The next day, Sheridan held the crossroads against a Confederate attack. With reinforcements from both armies arriving…READ MORE

6/5/64

Battle - Piedmont - Augusta County, Virginia

6/9/64

Leadership Change - Brigade - Brigadier General George H. Steuart

Brigadier GeneralGeorge H. Steuart

4/1/65

Leadership Change - Regiment - Colonel Clement R. Fontaine

4/1/65

Battle - Five Forks - Five Forks, Virginia

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Five Forks

The Union victory along the White Oak Road on March 31st threatened to destabilize the entire Confederate line west of Petersburg. General Robert E. Lee ordered Maj. Gen. George Pickett with his infantry division and the cavalry divisions of Col. Thomas Munford, Maj. Gen. W.H.F. Lee, and Maj. Gen Thomas Rosser to hold the vital crossroads of Five Forks, along the White Oak Road five miles west of the previous fighting there. Pickett's defensive line was not well constructed, and much of his cavalry force w…READ MORE

4/2/65

Battle - Third Petersburg - Dinwiddie County, Virginia; Petersburg, Virginia

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Third Petersburg

With the Confederate defeat at Five Forks on April 1st, Lieut. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant and Maj. Gen. George Meade ordered a general assault against the Petersburg lines by the Second, Ninth, Sixth and Twenty-Fourth Corps to take place April 2nd. In the pre-dawn darkness, the Union infantry gained a successful breakthrough where Maj. Gen. Horatio G. Wright's advancing Sixth Corps met the Confederate lines held by Maj. Gen. A. P. Hill near the Boydton Plank Road. Hill was killed trying to reach his troops in t…READ MORE

4/6/65

Battle - High Bridge - Prince Edward County, Virginia; Cumberland County, Virginia

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High Bridge

Harried mercilessly by Federal troops and continually cut off from turning south to reach Gen. Joseph Johnston's army in North Carolina, General Robert E. Lee and his army headed west along the Appomattox River, eventually arriving in Cumberland County on April 6th. Food and supplies that Lee's men desperately needed were waiting at Farmville, across the river. To get there, Lee needed to use the 2,500-foot long, 130-foot tall High Bridge, which carried the South Side Railroad over the Appomattox. A small…READ MORE

4/6/65

Battle - Sailor's Creek - Amelia County, Virginia; Prince Edward County, Virginia; Nottoway County, Virginia

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Sailor's Creek

Five days after Robert E. Lee's men retreated from the trenches of Petersburg, cavalry under Maj. Gen. Phil Sheridan effectively cut off three separate corps of Lee's army near Sailor's Creek, a tributary of the Appomattox River, while the Union Second and Sixth Corps approached from the east. On April 6th, two brigades of Andrew H. Humphrey's Second Corps overwhelmed two brigades of Maj. Gen. John B. Gordon's division as the Confederates struggled to move their supply and artillery trains across the creek…READ MORE

4/6/65

Battle - High Bridge, Virginia

4/9/65

Battle - Appomattox Court House - Appomattox Court House, Virginia

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Appomattox Court House

Between 26,000 and 28,000 Confederate soldiers surrendered and were paroled.READ MORE

4/9/65

Mustered Out - Virginia 57th Infantry - Virginia

4/12/65

Battle - Salisbury, North Carolina

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